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Table 1 Reasons for Choosing a Medical Career.

From: Medical specialty considerations by medical students early in their clinical experience

Question (factor)‡

All

Women

Men

 

(n = 229)

(n = 104)

(n = 125)

Helping patients

74%

71%

78%

The scientific basis of medicine (2)

36%

40%

36%

Employment security

27%

23%

31%

The profession's image

21%

13%

27%*

Economic potential (1)

16%

11%

19%*

Potential for family life (1)

14%

15%

13%

Influence of a role model

   

(family/friends) (3)

13%

11%

15%

Influence of previous studies

12%

14%

11%

Opportunity to perform research (2)

12%

10%

14%§

Influence of a role model

   

(physician) (3)

12%

11%

13%

Illness of relative/friend

10%

17%

4%§

Previous employment experience

4%

5%

3%

  1. Values are important/very important answers on a 5 point Likert Scale
  2. vs. women: * p < 0.001, § p < 0.03
  3. ‡ Factors are the results of the factor analysis performed on all the data