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Table 4 Summary

From: Regulatory tasks of national medical associations - international comparison and the Israeli case

Country

Mode of Governance

Licensing and registration

Specialty training

Disciplinary procedures

Score (Number of areas in which NMA is involved)

Germany

Corporatist

Government-NMA

NMA

Government-NMA

3

Israel

Hybrid (with corporatist elements)

Government

NMA

Government

1

Netherlands

Hybrid (with corporatist elements)

Government

NMA

Government

1

UK

Entrenched command and control

GMC

GMC

GMC

0

US

Market

State medical board (Independent agency)

ABMS (Non-profit)

State medical board (Independent agency)

0