Policy | Description | Effect size (% Effect)a | Ranges for sensitivity analysisa | Long term multi-pliera | Urban adjustorb |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tax as a percent of retail price of cigarettes | Excise tax, taking into account expanded effect through value added tax | 5.9 % (with price elasticity -0.15c and tax as a percent of price increasing from 69 % to 75 %) | (-25 %- + 25 %) | 2 | no |
Smoke-free air laws | |||||
 Ban in all indoor workplaces | Ban in all indoor private workplaces | 6 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.25 | yes |
 Ban in indoor offices only | Ban except ventilated workplaces | 4 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.25 | yes |
 Ban in health facilities, univ, govt. facilities (2 of 3) | Ban in work areas only | 2 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.25 | yes |
 Restaurants: Smoke-free in all indoor areas | Ban in restaurants | 2 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.25 | yes |
 Pubs and bars: smoke-free | Ban in pubs and bars | 1 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.25 | yes |
 Enforcement | MPOWER: 0-10 | 25 % of effect depends on % enforcement (of 10) |  |  |  |
 Publicity | Based on level of tobacco control funding | 25 % of above effect depends on publicity |  |  |  |
Mass Media Campaigns (policies are mutually exclusive) | |||||
 Highly publicized campaign | Tobacco control spending ≥ $0.50 USD per capita & media campaign | 6.5 % reduction | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.2 | no |
 Moderately publicized campaign | Tobacco control spending ≥ $0.05 and < $0.50 USD per capita | 3.5 % reduction | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.2 | no |
 Low publicized campaign | If tobacco control spending < $0.05 USD per capita | 1.0 % reduction | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.2 | no |
Marketing Bansd | |||||
 Ban on direct and indirect marketing | Ban on all direct and indirect advertising | 5 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.3 | no |
 Ban on advertising | Ban on all direct advertising | 3 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.3 | no |
 Partial ban on advertising | Ban on some direct or indirect advertising | 1 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 1.3 | no |
 Enforcement | MPOWER: 0 – 1.0 | 50 % of effect depends on enforcement |  |  |  |
Health Warningsd | |||||
 Complete | Bold and graphic, covers 50 % of package | 2 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 2 | no |
 Strong | Warning 30–50 % of package | 1 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 2 | no |
 Weak | Warning <30 % of package | 0.50 % | (-50 %, +50 %) | 2 | no |
Cessation Treatment Policiese | |||||
 Nicotine Replacement Therapy | If sold by pharmacy or general store and if Rx required | Prev. reduced 0.667 % if available at w/out Rx, 0.334 % if Rx | (-75 %, +75 %) | 2.5 | yes |
 Bupropion and Varenicline | Sold by pharmacy with prescription | Prev. reduced 0.334 %, | (-75 %, +75 %) | 2.5 | yes |
 Provision of treatments | Type facilities: primary care, hospitals, health professionals, community and other | If provided in in most, prevalence reduced 2.25 %, if provided in some, then 1.125 % | (-75 %, +75 %) | 2.5 | yes |
 Quit line type | Operating active quit line | Prev. reduced 0.5 % | (-75 %, +75 %) | 2.5 | yes |
 Overall effect | With all of the above policies and publicity based on tobacco control funding | Prev. reduced 4.75 %, 25 % of effect depends on publicity | (-75 %, +75 %) | 2.5 | yes |