Skip to main content

Table 2 Policy effects by MPOWER policy, individual and total: Israel

From: Complying with the framework convention for tobacco control: an application of the Abridged SimSmoke model to Israel

Current levels

Smoking prevalence

Number of smokers

Projected deaths of smokers (lower)

Projected deaths of smokers (upper)

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Year 2014

24.5 %

13.2 %

1,093,088

349,468

197,076

546,544

454,308

256,199

710,507

Original policy

Short-term effect size

Long-term effect size

Reduction in number of smokers

Reduction in smoking attributable deaths (lower)

Reduction in smoking attributable deaths (upper)

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Protect through Smoke-free Air Laws

 Moderate

-4.6 %

-5.8 %

63,403

20,270

11,431

31,702

26,352

14,860

41,212

Offer Cessation Treatments

 Moderate

-2.6 %

-6.5 %

70,918

22,673

12,786

35,459

29,475

16,622

46,097

Mass Media Campaigns

 Low

-5.5 %

-6.6 %

72,144

23,065

13,007

36,072

29,984

16,909

46,893

Warnings on Cigarette Packages

 Moderate

-2.0 %

-4.0 %

43,724

13,979

7,883

21,862

18,172

10,248

28,420

Enforcement of Marketing Restrictions

 Low-moderate

-4.4 %

-5.7 %

62,525

19,990

11,273

31,262

25,986

14,655

40,641

Raise Cigarette Taxes

 Excise Tax 69 %

-5.9 %

-11.7 %

127,969

40,913

23,072

63,984

26,593

14,997

83,180

Combined Policies

 

-22.6 %

-34.3 %

374,408

119,701

67,503

187,204

155,611

87,754

243,365

  1. Notes:
  2. Short-term and long-term effect size are measured in terms of the percentage reduction in smoking prevalence from the initial pre-policy level, i.e., (Post-policy smoking prevalence - Pre-policy smoking prevalence)/Pre-policy smoking prevalence. Lower and upper bounds for the long-term effect size and the reduction in smoking-attributable deaths can be obtained using the ranges for sensitivity analysis from provided in Table 1
  3. Smoking-attributable deaths are based on relative risks from high income nations [22]