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Table 3 Perception of substance use and acceptance of substance use by close friends based on sexual orientation and gender

From: Differences in substance use by sexual orientation and gender among Jewish young adults in Israel

 

Sexual orientation

Gender

Sexual orientation and gender

Hetero-sexual N (%)

Homo-sexual N (%)

Z

Male N (%)

Female N (%)

Z

1.Hetero-sexual male

2.Hetero-sexual female

3.Gay men

4.Lesbian

χ2(3)

Perception of Cannabis use by close friends - past 12 months (N = 496)

178 (71)

203 (85)

3.63***

213 (84)

168 (71)

3.27**

98 (78)

80 (64)

115 (89)

88 (79)

23.33*** 3 > 1,4 > 2

Perception of any illegal drug (with exception of cannabis) by close friends - past 12 months (N = 496)

63 (25)

119 (49)

5.62***

110 (43)

72 (30)

2.92**

40 (32)

23 (18)

70 (53)

49 (44)

39.03***

3,4 > 1 > 2

Perception of acceptance of substance use by close friends (N = 489)

83 (34)

125 (52)

4.11***

139 (55)

69 (29)

5.74***

64 (52)

19 (15)

75 (58)

50 (45)

55.14*** 1,3,4 > 2

  1. **p < .01, ***p < .001