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Table 5 Multivariate Logistic Regression Model of Moderate to Severe Anxiety (GAD-7 score ≥ 5)

From: Multinational dietary changes and anxiety during the coronavirus pandemic-findings from Israel

Variable

Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

p-value

Current Isolation Score (1–10)

1.191

1.145–1.238

< 0.0001

Sex (M = 1)

0.413

0.320–0.534

< 0.0001

Language (Hebrew vs. any other language)

0.572

0.435–0.752

< 0.0001

Change in diet (diet worse = 1)

1.626

1.307–2.024

0.002

Weight gain (yes = 1)

1.467

1.150–1.879

< 0.0001

Age (years)

1.00

0.993–1.008

0.944

Constant

0.402

 

< 0.0001

  1. Female sex (vs. male) was the indicator variables for sex; any college degree (bachelor’s degree or higher = 1 (vs. any other response) and was the indicator variable for education; Spanish was the indicator variable for language (vs. any other language); reporting that the current diet was worse than the pre-pandemic diet = 1 (vs. no change or improvement in diet = 0) and was the indicator for change in diet