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Table 1 Patient characteristics by UPC categories (Low, Middle, High)

From: Does a policy that requires adherence to a regular primary care physician improve the actual adherence of patients?

UPC category

Total Patients

N (%)

Age at baseline

Mean (CI)

Socio-economic status

Mean (CI)

Female sex

N (%)

 

Before

After

p-value

Before

After

p-value

Before

After

p-value

Before

After

p-value

Total

208,286 (100%)

208,286 (100%)

 

54.9 (54.9–55.1)

54.9 (54.9–55.1)

 

9.16 (9.14–9.16)

9.16 (9.14–9.16)

 

119,968 (57.6%)

119,968 57.6%)

 

Low

(<=50%)

31,656 (15.2%)

21,238 (10.2%)

< 0.001

49.3 (49.1–49.5)

48.7 (48.5–48.9)

=0.041

8.71 (8.62–8.77)

8.34 (8.28–8.39)

=0.006

18,664 (59%)

12,398 (58%)

=0.046

Middle

(> 50 and < 70%)

63,072 (30.3%)

53,669 (25.7%)

< 0.001

52.6 (52.5–52.7)

51.6 (51.4–51.8)

=0.012

9.07 (9.04–9.10)

8.82 (8.79–8.9)

< 0.001

36,274 (57.5%)

31,083 (57.9%)

=0.042

High

(=> 70%)

113,559 (54.5%)

133,379 (64.0%)

< 0.001

57.8 (57.7–57.9)

57.3 (57.2–57.4)

=0.036

9.32 (9.30–9.34)

9.42 (9.40–9.44)

=0.014

65,030 (57.26%)

764,87 (57.35%

=0.0486